What is MOHS Micrography Surgery?
Mohs micrographic
surgery is a specialized, highly effective technique for the removal
of skin cancer. The procedure was developed in the 1930s by Dr. Frederic
Mohs at the University ofWisconsin and is now practiced throughout the
world. Mohs surgery differs from other skin cancer treatments in that
it permits the immediate and complete microscopic examination of the
removed cancerous tissue, so that all “roots” and extensions of the
cancer can be eliminated. Due to the methodical manner in which tissue
is removed and examined, Mohs surgery has been recognized as the skin
cancer treatment with the highest reported cure rate.
Special
qualification of the MOHS Surgeon
Physicians performing Mohs surgery should have specialized
skills in dermatology, dermatologic surgery, dermatopathology,
and Mohs surgery. Basic and advanced training in Mohs surgery
is available through selected Residency programs, specialized
fellowships, observational preceptorships, and intensive training
courses. In addition, the Mohs surgeon must have the required
surgical and laboratory facilities and must be supported by a
well-trained Mohs nursing and histotechnological staff. Your
Mohs surgeon can provide you with detailed information
regarding his or her training in the above disciplines, as well as
all applicable professional affiliations. To learn more about the
American Society for Mohs Surgery, please refer to the back
page of this brochure.
Advantages
of the MOHS Surgical Procedure
Some skin cancers can be deceptively large – far more extensive
under the skin than they appear to be from the surface. These
cancers may have “roots” in the skin, or along blood vessels,
nerves, or cartilage. Skin cancers that have recurred following
previous treatment may send out extensions deep under the scar
tissue that has formed at the site. Mohs surgery is specifically
designed to remove these cancers by tracking and removing
these cancerous “roots.” For this reason, prior to Mohs surgery
it is impossible to predict precisely how much skin will have to
be removed. The final surgical defect could be only slightly
larger than the initial skin cancer, but occasionally the removal
of the deep “roots” of a skin cancer results in a sizeable defect.
The patient should bear in mind, however, that Mohs surgery
removes only the cancerous tissue, while the normal tissue is
spared.
To view
the procedure, click here